Using Line to Define Shape and Form

Exploring a multitude of principles and elements from the perspective of line

 

As I mentioned in Shape as Form, I am treating the discussion of line, shape and form as a combo platter. This article looks at the effect line has on other principles and elements of design. Primarily, I want to show how line defines shapes and forms in various ways.

It is an easily recognizable perspective, as we use a line to draw a shape. However, often the more obvious aspects of design go unexamined because we take them for granted.

In this review, we broaden the definition of line to include both two and three-dimensional qualities. As a figure of geometry, lines have length but no width. Because wire can look like a line, and because wire is a very common component in the making of jewelry, it can be both. Even when we start with a three-dimensional wire, it can be read or understood as a two-dimensional line in the finished piece.

Here are some examples of jewelry where line is used to create other design actions or components.

Use line to:

  • Direct the eye, Point the way

  • Enclose space to define a shape or form 

  • Produce texture or pattern

To direct attention

Collar
sterling, ebony
designed 1958

 
 

To create Pattern

To Enclose Shapes and create Form

Jacques Jarrige

L: Pendant necklace in Silver, "Figure #2", 2017, Silver hand cut and hammered

R: Necklace gold plated "Halo" 2015, Gold plated brass

 

Pixel Earrings,

aquamarine, silver

Silvia Furmanovich, red-bamboo knot diamond-earrings

Line/wire as thread for textile methods

Wire is not the only line-like material employed in developing three-dimensional forms. The weaving of textiles makes similar use of a thin, flexible substance to produce objects of limitless variety. And there are many examples of jewelry-makers using weaving and knitting methods with wire to make metal forms. Among my favorite examples are these from Mary Lee Hu, where she combines woven rectangular shapes with sinuous forged metal ribbons.

Mary Lee Hu

Bracelet #62, 2002
18K and 22K gold

Collection of Museum of Arts & Design, New York. Photo: Doug Yaple

Mary Lee Hu Choker #87, 2002. 18K and 22K gold. Photo: Doug Yaple

Links and Resources

Danielle Embry https://danielleembry.com/

Silvia Furmanovich  https://www.instagram.com/silviafurmanovich/

Lydia Hirte  https://www.instagram.com/lydiahirte/

Jacques Jarrige https://www.artsy.net/artwork/jacques-jarrige-necklace-gold-plated-halo-by-jacques-jarrige

Daphne Krinos https://www.instagram.com/daphnekrinos/

Laura Konecne https://www.instagram.com/laurakonecne/

Lynne MacLachlan  https://www.instagram.com/lynnemaclachlanstudio/

Mary Lee Hu https://www.mobilia-gallery.com/artists/mary-lee-hu/
2024 SNAG Lifetime Achievement Award https://youtu.be/wiDNUXAL6MM?si=x0Z3fRV10-4P_Dlx

Gilly Langton https://gillylangton.co.uk/

Mineri Matsura https://klimt02.net/events/award-givings/japan-jewellery-competition-2020-winners-japan-jewellery-designers-association

Kathrin Sättele  www.saettele-schmuck.de  https://www.instagram.com/kathrinsattele/